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RadixSort.php
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RadixSort.php
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<?php
/**
* Radix Sort
*
* @param $nums
* @return array
*/
function radixSort($nums)
{
$maxDigitsCount = maxDigits($nums);
for ($k = 0; $k < $maxDigitsCount; $k++) {
$digitBucket = array_fill(0, 10, []);
for ($i = 0; $i < count($nums); $i++) {
$digitBucket[getDigit($nums[$i], $k)][] = $nums[$i];
}
$nums = concat($digitBucket);
}
return $nums;
}
/*
* Helper functions
*/
/**
* Get the digits value by it's place
*
* @param $num
* @param $i
* @return int
*/
function getDigit($num, $i)
{
return floor(abs($num) / pow(10, $i)) % 10;
}
/**
* Get the digits count
*
* @param $num
* @return int
*/
function digitsCount($num)
{
if ($num == 0) {
return 1;
}
return floor(log10(abs($num))) + 1;
}
/**
* Get the max digits count
*
* @param $arr
* @return int
*/
function maxDigits($arr)
{
$maxDigits = 0;
for ($i = 0; $i < count($arr); $i++) {
$maxDigits = max($maxDigits, digitsCount($arr[$i]));
}
return $maxDigits;
}
/**
* Concat the array
*
* @param array $array
* @return array
*/
function concat(array $array)
{
$newArray = [];
for ($i = 0; $i < count($array); $i++) {
for ($j = 0; $j < count($array[$i]); $j++) {
$newArray[] = $array[$i][$j];
}
}
return $newArray;
}